OnlyInYourState may earn compensation through affiliate links in this article. [4], Its host unit is the 354th Fighter Wing (354 FW) assigned to the Eleventh Air Force of the Pacific Air Forces. And could an underground facility have anything to do with strange relationships in the area dating back decades? The 58th Weather Squadron remained at Eielson until 8 August 1958.[21]. A year later Eielson moved from under the shadow of Ladd Field when the Alaskan Air Command assumed organizational control. Fort Randall Army Airfield, 551156N 1624315W. 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[2] The area to the southeast of the Fort Randall Air Air Field runways was known as "Navy Town". [5][6], Eielson projects to have 54 Lockheed Martin F-35 Lightning II combat aircraft assigned to the installation, of which the first two aircraft arrived on 21 April 2020. Due to its remoteness and inaccessibility, Hayes is rarely climbed despite its status as the highest mountain in the east range of the State. For an optimal experience visit our site on another browser. It is located in Alaska, a place that hosts huge amounts of oil and natural gas underground. Umnak Island, Aleutian Islands, 1942-1947, Closed 1947, now abandoned. The field became known as "Mile 26" because of its proximity to a United States Army Signal Corps telegraph station and a Richardson Highway milepost marker using the same designation. Joint Base Elmendorf-Richardson (IATA: EDF, ICAO: PAED, FAA LID: EDF) is a United States military facility in Anchorage, the largest city in Alaska.It is an amalgamation of the United States Air Force's Elmendorf Air Force Base and the United States Army's Fort Richardson, which were merged in 2010.. The major shortcomings of these task forces included having insufficient time to establish units on test sites, the lack of acclimatization period for both personnel and equipment and a lack of continuity. A list of secret military bases simply wouldnt be complete without the mention of Area 51. The Alaska Highway met the Richardson Highway at Delta Junction, five miles (8km) north on the Richardson Highway from what is now Fort Greely. 15 Incredible Things to Do in Whittier, Alaska - Cruise Hive The Air Force's plan to destroy HAARP has detractors. In March 2015, the base changed its source of drinking water, because contamination had been found. Furthermore, it so happens that this area coincides with a couple of Russian military battalions Beloretsk-15 and Beloretsk-16 and also the settlement of Mezhgorye. The base was the brainchild of Brig. Eielson and Borland were attempting a rescue flight to an icebound ship in the Bering Sea when they were killed. It is also home to a secret underground alien base also known as the genetics lab. The 25 TASS, at Eielson since 1971, flew O-2 Skymaster and OV-10 Bronco aircraft until its inactivation in 1989; the newly assigned 18 FS operated A-10 Thunderbolt IIs until it converted to F-16 Fighting Falcons in 1991. An F-16 on Shemya Island. Overall Mission: Fort Greely is a small but essential base over 100 miles south of Fairbanks. In 1957, it was renamed the U.S. Army Arctic Test Board, with the mission of conducting Arctic service tests of all Army field equipment. A year ago it was discovered that more than a 100 pigs were blown up and killed at the site as part of some secret research experiment, an act that got animal rights activists very, very angry. Despite its highest mountain status in the eastern range of the state, Hayes is rarely climbed due to its remoteness and inaccessibility. , According to Pat Price, the aliens who lived inside the mountain were very similar to humans in appearance, differing only in the internal anatomy, such as heart, lungs, blood and eyes. Name a natural phenomenon, and someone probably suspects HAARP of being behind it. They have a Kreol word for how they feel: sagren insufferable bitterness. All rights reserved. Air Force Combat Units Of World War II. The vastness of the Alaskan wilderness is full of secrets. 4, Alaskan Wg (AAFTC) (September 1943 August 1944), 1466th Army Air Force Base Unit (August 1944 January 1945), Satellite Fld 1466-1 Army Air Force Base Unit (JanuaryJune 1945), HQ and Base Service Sq, 519th Air Service Group (NovemberDecember 1947), 97th Airdrome Group (December 1947 April 1948), Eielson AFB Wing (Base Complement) (AprilSeptember 1948), Eielson Bomb Wing (September 1948 June 1949), 5010th Composite Wing (June 1949 January 1951), 5010th Air Base Group (January 1951 February 1953), 5010th Composite Wing (February 1953 October 1954), 5010th Combat Support Gp (January 1965 October 1981), 343d Tactical Fighter Wing (October 1981 July 1991), 5010th Air Base Wing (April 1948 October 1981), 71st Aerospace Rescue and Recovery Squadron Det 1, Air Force Engineering and Technical Services, Detachment 1 Arctic Survival School (GSU). There are a total of seven active Military Bases in Alaska, split between Army, Air Force, and Coast Guard. Declassified. For the census-designated place, see, "Fort Greely to get $50 million toward missile defense system", "Gates Warns of North Korea Missile Threat to U.S.", https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Fort_Greely&oldid=1056167093, Installations of the United States Army in Alaska, Buildings and structures in Southeast Fairbanks Census Area, Alaska, Articles with self-published sources from July 2016, All Wikipedia articles written in American English, Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License 3.0, This page was last edited on 20 November 2021, at 04:44. Deep Underground Military Bases - Secret Military Bases - Popular Mechanics In April 2015, wells near Moose Creek, Alaska, the community to the north, were tested and found contaminated. The wreckage of Captain Thornbrough's aircraft was found 50 miles (80km) from Cold Bay on the north side of the Alaska Peninsula the following month. Ever since then, they function as a whole. Its core function is to test and launch anti-ballistic missiles, which are designed to shoot down larger ICBMs. By the late 1980s, the Stargate Project was in full swing. Fort Jefferson, Florida. The U.S. armed force building corps uncovered Camp Century in 1959 around 200 km (124 miles) from the shore of Greenland, which was then an area of Denmark. It was established in 1943 as Mile 26 Satellite Field and redesignated Eielson Air Force Base on 13 January 1948. A village on the east coast of England that has almost completely eroded into the North Sea. Many claim that the recent constructions may have some military use. Fort Jefferson was built back in 1825 to protect the coastline and neighboring Caribbean islands from pirates. How Police Department Spending in Alaska Compares to Other States With EPA's national water quality standard announced in May 2016, 15 more homes in the Moose Creek community were added. The Secrets of Mount Hayes An eyewitness shares startling video evidence of extraterrestrial activity in Fairbanks, Alaska, and a UFO hunter flies over Alaska's highest mountain in search of a secret underground alien base. The Buckner Building once housed the entire city of Whittier, Alaska. Love Alaska? There will also be a new building to house a flight simulator and a new maintenance hangar", "Ladd Field, Fort Wainwright, Fairbanks, Fairbanks North Star Borough, AK", "Amber Hall's past provides answers for the future", "Key Issues: Nuclear Weapons: Issues: Accidents: 20 Mishaps that Might Have Caused Nuclear War", "The following story was reprinted from the June 30, 1930 edition of Farthest North Collegian", "Eielson AFB reactivates 356th Fighter Squadron", "355th Fighter Squadron reactivates, Alaska's second F-35A squadron", NPL Site Narrative for Eielson Air Force Base, "EIELSON AIR FORCE BASE, EPA ID# AK1570028646, Last Update: April, 2002", "Superfund Site Progress Profile EIELSON AIR FORCE BASE (EPA ID: AK1570028646)", "Air Force to test Moose Creek wells for groundwater contamination", "Air Force to hold meeting about Moose Creek water contamination", "More homes affected by foam pollution at Eielson", Strategic Air Command in the United Kingdom, https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Eielson_Air_Force_Base&oldid=1134385884, Installations of the United States Air Force in Alaska, Airports in Fairbanks North Star Borough, Alaska, Census-designated places in Fairbanks North Star Borough, Alaska, Installations of the United States Air National Guard, Articles with dead external links from March 2022, Articles with permanently dead external links, Short description is different from Wikidata, All Wikipedia articles written in American English, Articles containing potentially dated statements from August 2015, All articles containing potentially dated statements, Articles containing potentially dated statements from May 2016, Articles needing additional references from August 2015, All articles needing additional references, Wikipedia articles incorporating text from the Air Force Historical Research Agency, Official website different in Wikidata and Wikipedia, Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License 3.0, Established as Mile 26 Satellite Field (of, Eielson Air Force Base, 13 January 1948present, Army Air Forces Transport Command (June 1943 November 1945), Stn No. The base was perfect for the airfield built on it because of its expanse of flat land. Don'ts Miss These 15 Incredible Things to Do in Whittier, Alaska. In May 2013, the site shut down during a change in operations contractors. ThePremium offers ad free access to all TheClever content and so much more. 3. In 2001, headquarters for the Northern Warfare Training Center and Cold Regions Test Center were moved to nearby Fort Wainwright. You may also enjoy Idaho Has An Underwater Area 51 And Its Fascinating. The place was built to test and [], Located in the city with the same name in Alaska, Integrated Support Command Kodiak is currently the largest operating installation run by the United States Coast Guard. Where Is the Military Base in Alaska? The Air Defense Command deployed interceptors to Eielson during the 1960s. Construction boomed at Eielson during the 1950s. One of the most fascinating projects from the past is HAARP, the High Aural Aurora Research Project, a fascinating high-security facility in the woods. IE 11 is not supported. Throughout the 570,380 square miles of Alaska, there are many military bases, abandoned projects, and remnants of the past sinking into the tundra. Shown are the Infantrymen of the 13th Canadian Infantry Brigade Group disembarking from a landing craft during operation COTTAGE, the invasion of Kiska. Naval Air Facility Adak - Wikipedia The Navy and Marine Corps do not have any bases here. The installation is part of Anchorage, the largest human settlement in Alaska. The garrison and airfield totaled about 600 acres (2.4km2). Have you been to HAARP? It is also the epicenter of what the locals call the Alaskan Triangle a hot spot for news of inexplicable lights, hikers fading away and even tiny beings living in the desert. It hosts almost 8,000 soldiers and is one of the largest training camps in the United States. The city included: A small hospital, a 320-seat theater, a 4-lane bowling alley, a 6-cell jail, a church, bakery, barbershop, library, radio station, rifle range, photo lab, commissary, a huge cafeteria and kitchen, an officers lounge, and more than enough rooms for the military and their families to stay in at the time. 3. Anthrax, Ebola and Monkey virus are some of the diseases that are usually handled at the U.S. Army Medical Institute, also commonly known as USAMRIID. The 720th was a part of the 450th Fighter-Bomber Wing stationed at Foster Air Force Base, Texas. Solar flares can send solar particles racing toward Earth, occasionally disrupting communications and the electrical grid. Running under an entire mountain, the longest highway tunnel in North America is kept fresh using portal fans and jet fans. It is the size of Rhode Island so everything you think that takes place in Area 51 can take place here too. How Many Military Bases Are in Alaska? - Detailed Answer It is not specifically located in Anchorage, Alaska, but is close by. Captain Thornbrough fought during the Battle of Dutch Harbor in June 1942, bravely attacking a Japanese aircraft carrier that was launching strike aircraft at Dutch Harbor. It employs both civil and military based scientists who work relentlessly tocome up with cures for different infectious diseases. It was logistically supported by the 39th Air Depot Wing at Elmendorf Air Force Base. The unit was redesignated the 58th Strategic Weather Squadron on 21 February 1951 as part of the 303d Bombardment Wing at Davis-Monthan Air Force Base, Arizona. There's a fair chance that every top secret U.S. aircraft of the last four decades has been built 60 miles from downtown Los Angeles, at the mother of all secret aircraft military bases: Plant 42 in Palmdale. Taiping Island, better referred to globally as Itu Aba Island, is the biggest of the Spratly Islands in the South China Sea. [34], The groundwater contains lead and volatile organic compounds (VOCs) like benzene, xylene, and toluene. Gen. Simon Buckner, commander of the Alaska Defense Command. Conspiracy Theories Abound as U.S. Military Closes HAARP - NBC News So I went to what I guess would be like a librarian. The 3d TFS received its A-7D Corsair II aircraft from the then deployed 353d Tactical Fighter Squadron of the 354th Tactical Fighter Wing, deployed to Korat from Myrtle Beach Air Force Base, South Carolina. Aleutian Islands: World War II secret bases - Air Force It spreads over 23,000 acres and holds another record for the one and only base in the US Coast Guard that can support and host both aircrafts and [], For a lot of people, Valdez is nothing but a touristic place in Alaska. Mysterious Subterranean Secret U.S. Military Base - YouTube Access to the sea is also blocked for nine months because of the ice. Alaska Military Bases | Nine Bases | MilitaryBases.com On 7 June 1943, the Western Defense Command ordered construction of a new airfield near present-day Fort Wainwright, then a United States Army Air Forces (USAAF) airfield named after Major Arthur K. Consider supporting our work by becoming a member for as little as $5 a month. From 1955, Fort Greely and a huge tract of land around it (withdrawn from the Department of the Interior) were used for training soldiers for cold-weather combat during the Cold War with the former Soviet Union. A highly mysterious U.S. military task from the Cold War and the lethal waste it covers, thought to have been covered perpetually underneath the Greenland icecap, are probably going to be revealed by rising temperatures within a few decades, researchers have said. Maurer, Maurer (1969), Combat Squadrons of the Air Force, World War II, Air Force Historical Studies Office, Maxwell AFB, Alabama. [20] Several important large scale winter field problems have been conducted here over the years as well, seeing large numbers of U.S. Army ground combat units from the Contiguous United States lower 48 states, U.S. Marine Corps units, and Canadian Armed Forces troops. The base operates as a training field for the Air Force, not to mention about the close air support and offensive operations. In July 1960, the Strategic Air Command (SAC) stationed the 4157th Combat Support Group (later Strategic Wing) at Eielson. Between 1956 and 1958, Cold Bay Airport was used as a logistics support base during the construction of Cold Bay Air Force Station, a Ground Control Intercept (GCI) station for Alaskan Air Command during the Cold War. Though testing efforts remain centered at the Bolio Lake Range Complex now part of Fort Wainwright numerous support functions remain on Fort Greely's Main Post. "[29], The 356th Fighter Squadron was reactivated on 10 October 2019 at Eielson Air Force Base, assigned to the 354th Operations Group. At a Senate hearing on May 14, Walker said the Air Force has no interest in maintaining the site, and is moving in another direction in ionospheric research. A four-gun 155mm gun battery on Panama mounts was located at Mortensen's Lagoon at Thin Point. In August 1962, as a result of the reorganization of the Army, the Arctic Test Board was established as a Class II activity and placed under the command of the U.S. Army Test and Evaluation Command (TECOM). The equipment that is housed here has only one task and that is to keep a lookout for an intercontinental ballistic missile launch. Some say that aliens are tucked away inside while others believe that the famous Roswell crash was actually a Soviet aircraft which was being piloted by aliens and the wreckage still remains inside Area 51 to this day. The obscure handwritten document, de-classified and named Sun Streak, was under the supervision of the DoDs Defense Intelligence Agency, describes secret underground structures of extraterrestrial origin. Get a detailed view of each base by clicking their name. Naval Air Facility Adak in Adak, AK, still stands as an airport, but it was closed as a base in 1997. Learn about all sorts of Alaska secrets in 7 Conspiracy Theories In Alaska That Will Make You Question The Truth. Later in the 70s mid 80s the 172nd Infantry Brigade (the 171st Infantry Brigade was inactivated on 13 November 1972), followed by the 6th Infantry Division when the 172nd Infantry Brigade itself was deactivated on 15 April 1986 (it was reactivated in Alaska on 17 April 1998, and inactivated in Iraq on 14 December 2006). One of these structures would be located under . So in 1941, General Buckner proposed a covert construction project to build two Army Air Forces bases on the islands of Cold Bay and Umnak. On June 3 and 4, 1942, Japanese carrier aircraft made a two-day attack on Amaknak Island, the most serious air attack on North American territory during World War II. The racial makeup of the base was 81.7% White, 9.4% Black or African American, 0.6% Native American, 2.1% Asian, 0.2% Pacific Islander, 2.2% from other races, and 3.9% from two or more races, and 5.8% of the population were Hispanic or Latino of any race. Prior to its shutdown, the 343d was the oldest surviving air combat unit in Alaska with a lineage dating back to the Aleutian Campaign. State and local police spending totalled $128.2 billion in 2020, up from $122.6 billion the previous year - and if public sentiment is any gauge, that number will likely continue to rise . "While the Air Force neither wants nor appreciates the unique value of HAARP, users from several federal agencies, laboratories and universities, and friendly nations such as Canada, Britain, Taiwan, South Korea, Sweden and Norway, are eager to use its unique resources, which would further spread American influence and leadership," Dennis Papadopoulos, a professor of physics and astronomy at the University of Maryland, wrote in an opinion piece in the Alaska Dispatch. Completed on 17 October 1944, the 14-month project cost about eight-million dollars.[11]. The uprooted Chagossians got nothing. In the middle of the Nevada desert, you can sometimes come across a dusty unmarked road which will supposedly lead you directly to the front gate of this infamous secret base. [38] As of May 2016[update], between 145 and 150 homes had well water with PFOS above the EPA health advisory concentrations. This small city where almost everyone lives in the same building can only be reached via North America's longest tunnel. In addition, Price states that the aliens were able to take control of our mind and that the Alaska site was also responsible for the malfunction of some American and Soviet space objects.. [23], A new chapter for the base began 1 October 1981 when the 343d Composite Wing replaced the 5010th as Eielson's host unit. Fort Greely is a United States Army launch site for anti-ballistic missiles located about 100 miles (160 km) southeast of Fairbanks, Alaska. Get more stories delivered right to your email. Apparently, it is said to be the hub of extra-terrestrial genetic engineering. The base reopened in September 1946, once again as a satellite of Ladd Field. In the early 1960s, the Army built a nuclear electrical power plant, SM-1A, at Fort Greely as part of the Army Nuclear Power Program, which built similar operational plants in Antarctica, Greenland, the Panama Canal Zone, Virginia, and Wyoming. The 6th SW flew RC135 strategic reconnaissance missions with an assigned squadron, and, with KC135 Stratotankers deployed to Eielson from SAC, Air Force Reserve Command (AFRC), and the Air National Guard (ANG), conducted Alaska Tanker Task Force (ATTF) missions to support reconnaissance and numerous exercises for the USAF and U.S. The initial operators at Fort Greely were military NCOs, but civilians were later hired. According to the 2000 census, the fort hosted not more than 461 individuals. The per capita income for the base was $11,512. Large portions of the post were to be closed and, at one point, the main post was to be turned over to the city of Delta Junction for use as a private prison. The organization moved to Alaska in July 1949 and test operations were initiated. U.S. Army anti-ballistic missile launch site, This article is about the military base near Fairbanks, Alaska. The program has been blamed for everything from global warming to natural disasters to mysterious humming noises in the sky. [22], The 6th SW remained at Eielson AFB until 1992. 15 Top Secret Military Bases That Officially Don't Exist - theclever The purpose of this site was that if the country was to face a nuclear catastrophe, this would be the place where all the government officials would be take shelter. Starting in the summer of 2002, the United States government began work on the missile defense installation at Fort Greely, planning to deploy a total of 25 to 30 anti-ballistic missiles by 2010. 2. The other fort in this union is Fort Richardson. There were 1,531 housing units at an average density of 11.4/km2 (29.4/mi2). Several areas of underground petroleum-contaminated soil and floating petroleum product are the sources of continuing groundwater contamination. Thornbrough Air Force Base - Wikipedia The airfield at Cold Bay remained operational throughout World War II. The Secrets of Mount Hayes | The Alaska Triangle | Travel Channel document.getElementById( "ak_js_1" ).setAttribute( "value", ( new Date() ).getTime() ); Rob V. is the founder of OperationMilitaryKids.org. And could an underground facility have anything to do with strange relationships in the area dating back decades? It is located within Fairbanks North Star Borough, Alaska. See a list of every major military base in Alaska, including Army, Navy, Air Force, and Coast Guard bases. There are 4 months without sunlight there, with storms that can lead to frostbite within one minute of exposure. Fort Greely - Wikipedia Some also believe that the place is also being used to beam holographic images into the sky. 3, 317th Fighter-Interceptor Squadron from Elmendorf Air Force Base deployed F-102 Delta Daggers and F-106 Delta Darts to the base between 1960 and 1969. Secret Weapon? Conspiracy Theories Abound as US Military Closes HAARP [7] The planes come with an estimated 3,500 personnel, to include airmen and their families as well as civilian personnel. The name was later changed to Allen Army Airfield. Key Russian bases in the Arctic include Alexandra Land island, Kotelny Island. In 1980, it was made a census-designated place (CDP). Colonel John L. Nedwed, the third commander of the base since it fell under Alaskan Air Command fifteen months before, became the first to head the 5010th. Overall Mission: Fort Fairbanks is located just east of Fairbanks Alaska. Maurer, Maurer (1983). It is said that they develop biochemical agents which are tested not only on animals but also on humans too (allegedly). Other instruments are then used to measure the perturbations. History The fort was initially built in 1939. ", Airmen who are stationed on Eielson commonly refer to themselves as "Icemen" due to the frigid Alaskan weather. To add fuel to the suspicions, the fact that most of these facilities are located in far off places and are guarded heavily raises a lot of red flags. Built in 1949, the compound was renowned as the "City Under One Roof" and was used as a secret and. The projects include renovating airmen's dormitories and building a new child care center. The United States used the base to help the Soviet Union fight Germany and Japan by sending airplanes and supplies authorized by the Lend-lease act through Alaska and into the Soviet Far East. The first experiment was the 2004 Sumatra earthquake. Heres the complete list of Military Bases in Alaska, including their functions and stationed units. At the time, the HAARP program manager told reporters that the site was temporarily closed and locked, with only one DARPA project left to wrap up by early 2014. Jackwolf M A G A on Twitter: "RT @zozo7594713961: There is a [41], There were 1,448 households, out of which 77.8% had children under the age of 18 living with them, 92.4% were married couples living together, 2.7% had a female householder with no husband present, and 2.3% were non-families. Images from the HAARP camera show speckle-like artificial optical emissions superimposed on the background natural aurora only during frames when the transmitter was on. Like Atlas Obscura and get our latest and greatest stories in your Facebook feed. 2.1% of all households were made up of individuals, and 0.0% had someone living alone who was 65 years of age or older. A significant part of the South Sea Fleets submarine power has effectively settled itself onto this secret base. Offer available only in the U.S. (including Puerto Rico). China is gradually proving itself to be a strong economic and global power, which is why the Yulin Naval Base holds a lot of importance for the Chinese plans to show their domination in the South China Sea. This base is home to over 10,000 active duty and reserve military personnel. Russia is amassing unprecedented military might in the Arctic and testing its newest weapons in a region freshly ice-free due to the climate emergency, in a bid to secure its northern coast and open up a key shipping route from Asia to Europe. However, it is very unlikely that an institute of this level wont be tied to some conspiracy theory. No personnel or equipment were affected by the change. After the United States announced that it would withdraw from the Anti-Ballistic Missile Treaty, Fort Greely was selected as a site for the Ground-Based Midcourse Defense system. Fuel up With Coffee and Breakfast. The goal of the program is to understand the physics of the ionosphere, which is constantly responding to influences from the sun. [37] In July 2015, water from 132 Moose Creek wells, which serve more than 200 residences, was found to contain perfluorooctane sulfonate (PFOS) above the health advisory level of 0.2 micrograms per liter by the United States Environmental Protection Agency (EPA). Naval Air Facility Adak (IATA: ADK, ICAO: PADK, FAA LID: ADK), was a United States Navy airport located west of Adak, on Adak Island in the U.S. state of Alaska. U.S. Air Force This spring the U.S. Air Force staged a small number of F-22 stealth fighters to an outlying airfield in Alaska. The U.S. Air Force has notified Congress that it intends to shut down HAARP, a controversial Alaska-based research facility that studies an energetic and active region of the upper atmosphere.